Radiant energy – Geological testing or irradiation – Well testing apparatus and methods
Patent
1977-06-13
1979-01-30
Smith, Alfred E.
Radiant energy
Geological testing or irradiation
Well testing apparatus and methods
250265, 250269, G01V 500
Patent
active
041374509
ABSTRACT:
A logging instrument contains a pulsed neutron source and a pair of radiation detectors spaced along the length of the instrument. The radiation detectors are gated differently from each other to provide an indication of formation porosity which is substantially independent of the formation salinity. In the preferred embodiment, the electrical signals indicative of radiation detected by the long-spaced detector are gated for almost the entire interval between neutron pulses and the short-spaced signals are gated for a significantly smaller time interval which commences soon after the termination of a given neutron burst. The signals from the two detectors are combined in a ratio circuit for determination of porosity.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3379882 (1968-04-01), Youmans
patent: 3491238 (1970-01-01), Allen
patent: 3691378 (1972-09-01), Hopkinson et al.
Crowder, Jr. Albert M.
Dresser Industries Inc.
Howell Janice A.
Smith Alfred E.
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