Dryer group for curl control

Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Apparatus – Rotary drums or receptacles

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

34445, 34446, F26B 1102

Patent

active

055421938

ABSTRACT:
A drying apparatus is disclosed for drying a web of paper. The apparatus includes more than one top felted dryer group for drying the web. The web may be restrained against cross-machine and machine directional shrinkage during passage of the web through the plurality of dryer groups. A last dryer group is located downstream relative to the plurality of drying groups so that the web extends between the plurality of drying groups and the last dryer group. The last dryer group can be a double felted two tier dryer group. The web extends in an open draw between each dryer cylinder of the upper and lower tiers of the last dryer group, so any tendency of the web to curl is controlled during movement of the web through the last dryer group. Alternative arrangements are also described.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2046553 (1936-07-01), Edwards
patent: 2062992 (1936-12-01), Klunsch
patent: 2537129 (1951-01-01), Goodwillie
patent: 2714342 (1955-08-01), Beachler
patent: 2929450 (1960-03-01), Kurz
patent: 2959222 (1960-11-01), Hornbostel
patent: 3079699 (1963-03-01), Fry, Jr.
patent: 3110612 (1963-11-01), Gottwald et al.
patent: 3263344 (1966-08-01), Stickle
patent: 3395073 (1968-07-01), Davis, Sr.
patent: 3416237 (1968-12-01), Sutherland et al.
patent: 3564724 (1971-02-01), Keyes, VI et al.
patent: 3658642 (1972-04-01), Keyes, IV et al.
patent: 3833466 (1974-09-01), McCarty
patent: 3868780 (1975-03-01), Soininen et al.
patent: 3874997 (1975-04-01), Kankaanpaa
patent: 3925906 (1975-12-01), Chance et al.
patent: 3939034 (1976-02-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 4000035 (1976-12-01), Schiel et al.
patent: 4146972 (1979-04-01), Smith, Jr.
patent: 4183148 (1980-01-01), Koski et al.
patent: 4202113 (1980-05-01), Kankaanpaa
patent: 4314878 (1982-02-01), Lee
patent: 4359827 (1982-11-01), Thomas
patent: 4359828 (1982-11-01), Thomas
patent: 4441263 (1984-04-01), Vedenpaa
patent: 4481723 (1984-11-01), Vedenpaa
patent: 4483083 (1984-11-01), Chance
patent: 4510698 (1985-04-01), Ely
patent: 4539762 (1985-09-01), Eskelinen et al.
patent: 4566944 (1986-01-01), Mauranen et al.
patent: 4608124 (1986-08-01), Mauranen et al.
patent: 4625430 (1986-12-01), Aula et al.
patent: 4625434 (1986-12-01), Karlsson et al.
patent: 4677762 (1987-07-01), Futcher
patent: 4686778 (1987-08-01), Kotitschke et al.
patent: 4744156 (1988-05-01), Futcher
patent: 4881327 (1989-11-01), Hauser et al.
patent: 4934067 (1990-06-01), Wedel
patent: 4980979 (1991-01-01), Wedel
patent: 4982513 (1991-01-01), Loser et al.
patent: 4986009 (1991-01-01), Haessner et al.
patent: 5062216 (1991-11-01), Hannigan
patent: 5101577 (1992-04-01), Wedel
patent: 5269074 (1993-12-01), Sims et al.
patent: 5283960 (1994-02-01), Sims et al.
patent: 5291666 (1994-03-01), Babinsky et al.
patent: 5377428 (1995-01-01), Clark
patent: 5379528 (1995-01-01), Oechsle
Paper Age; Nov. 1991; pp. 12-13 by Tim Bal and J. Yli-Kaupppila.
"Effect of Water Retention Value (WRV) on The Paper Web Drying Process"; Cellulose Chem. Technol.; pp. 451-464, 1986; by K. Przybysz and J. Czechowski.
Paper given by Valmet at Apr. 1989 CPAA Printing Conference; untitled; pp. 1-14.
"Relation Between Drying Stresses and Internal Stresses and the Mechanical Properties of Paper" by M. Htun & A. de Ruvo; Published Sep. 1977; pp. 2-13; Conference Literature.
G. L. Wedel et al., Advances in Dryer Section Runnability, TAPPI Journal; Sep. 1987; pp. 65-69.
I. Binns; Examining Runnability in the Dryer Section; Jul., 1987; pp. 27-28.
No. 16 Takes Shape; Consolidated News, vol. 29, No. 4, Aug.-Oct. 1991; pp. 8-10.
T. Bal et al.; Valmet's Sym-Run Concept: a New Tool for High-Speed Drying; Paper Age; Nov. 1991; pp. 12-13.
E. Beuleke; Trockenpartie; 45. Jahrgang. heft 10A. 1991, Innovations In The Area Of The Paper Machine. (3). Dryer Section.
J. Pulkowski; Operating Results with the Bel-Champ Single-Tier Dryer; 1990 Engineering Conference, TAPPI Proceedings; pp. 393-398.
G. L. Wedel; "No-Draw Drying Restraint"; 1988 Engineering Conference, TAPPI Proceedings; pp. 275-281.
G. L. Wedel et al.; Dryer Section Runnability; 1987 Engineering Conference, TAPPI Proceedings; pp. 279-286.
S. Palazzolo; "No-Draw Drying"; TAPPI Notes; 1991, pp. 61-64.
Dr. R. Field; "Properties And Uniformity Improved By Single-tier Drying"; Paper Technology; Apr. 1991, pp. 36-39.
G. L. Wedel; Drying Restraint in a Single-Tier Dryer Section; 1989 Annual Meeting, TAPPI Proceedings; pp. 23-28.
N. P. Black; Changes In Paper Technology Will Result In Major Changes In The Designs And Capabilities Of Paper Machines; TAPPI Journal, Jan. 1991, pp. 69-72.
J. L. Chance; Restrained Drying: Commercial Experience; Paper presented at 45th Annual General Conference Melbourne 1991.
H. Ilvespaa et al. Single-Felted Drying Boosts Paper Machine Efficiency, "Paper Quality" Pulp & Paper, Mar. 1991, pp. 134-136.
Heinback-Seminar; Oct. 6, 1989; J. Fischer; "Neue Elemente Bei Der Papiertrocknung"; (J. M. voith gmbH) translation--New Elements in Paper Drying.
Voith, GmbH, and Voith, Inc. v. Beloit Corporation, Civ. Action No. 93c0905c, Prior Art Statement Pursuant To 35 USC .sctn. 282, Apr. 17, 1995, p. 5.
CPI # 16.
James Maclaren PM # 3 and SCA Ortviken PM #5-1 page.
Leykhem, Bruck, Austria, GD-133939-1-0-0.
Champion Int., Quinnesec PM #41, MA-A747-1-0-0.
Bear Island, PM#2, LF-133911-4-0-0.
Bear Island, PM#2, LF-133911-4-1-0.
Bear Island, PM#2, LF-133911-4-2-0.
S. D. Warren, PM#3, GD-134009-1-0-0.
Mead, Escanaba--LF-130400-4-2-0.
Newsprint South Granada, PM#1, MA-A750-3-0-0.
Duluth PM#2, 1.12-16 176.
Union Camp, PM#2, 21.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Dryer group for curl control does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Dryer group for curl control, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dryer group for curl control will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2183260

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.