Lubrication – Systems – Dry sump
Patent
1987-04-13
1988-08-09
Freeh, William L.
Lubrication
Systems
Dry sump
417 41, 417126, F01M 910, F01M 1104
Patent
active
047622016
ABSTRACT:
A scavenging system (10 or 110) for hydraulic circulation installations. A pump (25) delivers the hydraulic fluid (19) which is thereafter collected in a sump (18 or 18A) that is to be maintained essentially dry. A reservoir (28), independent of the sump (18 or 18A), is supplied for storing the requisite volume of hydraulic fluid (19) for the installation with which the scavenging system (10 or 110) is to be used, and a pump (25) supplies the fluid (19) from this reservoir (28). At least one pickup head assembly (22) is disposed within each sump (18 or 18A), and a float valve (45) is mounted within each pickup head assembly (22). The float valve (45) acts, in response to the level of the fluid (19) within the sump (18 or 18A), to open and close communication through a scavenging conduit system (38) that connects between the sump (18 or 18A) and the reservoir (28). Means (59 or 85) independent of the pump (25) provide a pressure differential between the reservoir (28) and each sump (18 or 18A) sufficient to lift the fluid (19) within the sump (18 or 18A), through the scavenging conduit system (38) and into the reservoir (28) without reducing the pressure within the reservoir (28) to a level that would interefere with the operation of the pump (25) in delivering the fluid (19) from the reservoir (28).
REFERENCES:
patent: 432849 (1890-07-01), Wright
patent: 1457286 (1923-05-01), Sparks
patent: 2177517 (1939-10-01), Cuthrell
patent: 2453217 (1948-11-01), Gregg et al.
patent: 2874804 (1959-02-01), Haas
Freeh William L.
General Motors Corporation
Olds Theodore
Scherer Donald F.
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