Dry powder inhaler

Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Means for mixing treating agent with respiratory gas

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

12820312, 12820321, A61M 1500

Patent

active

058757767

ABSTRACT:
A dry powder inhaler includes a housing, a dosing cartridge, and a spacer. Within the housing are a source of pressurized gas, a pressure gauge, a metered valve controlled by a trigger, a safety valve, and an electrostatic charger also controlled by the trigger. The dosing cartridge contains individual doses in airtight cells with one or more openings, each covered by an airtight coversheet. The system uses gas pressure or a penetration device to rupture one of the airtight cells, suspending the powder and directing it to a spacer for subsequent inhalation. The electrostatic charger discharges on the spacer, establishing an electrostatic charge thereon. The spacer includes a non-stick lining. The housing is designed so that it can retract into the spacer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1642950 (1927-09-01), Haas
patent: 2147158 (1939-02-01), Goldenthal
patent: 3425414 (1969-02-01), Le Roche
patent: 3739950 (1973-06-01), Gorman
patent: 3856142 (1974-12-01), Vessalo
patent: 4509515 (1985-04-01), Altounyan et al.
patent: 4796614 (1989-01-01), Nowacki et al.
patent: 4957656 (1990-09-01), Cerny et al.
patent: 5239991 (1993-08-01), Chawla et al.
patent: 5267555 (1993-12-01), Pajalich
patent: 5287850 (1994-02-01), Haber et al.
patent: 5327883 (1994-07-01), Williams et al.
patent: 5349947 (1994-09-01), Newhouse et al.
patent: 5354562 (1994-10-01), Platz et al.
patent: 5354934 (1994-10-01), Pitt et al.
patent: 5364838 (1994-11-01), Rubsamen
patent: 5383850 (1995-01-01), Schwab et al.
patent: 5388572 (1995-02-01), Mulhauser et al.
patent: 5388573 (1995-02-01), Mulhauser et al.
patent: 5392768 (1995-02-01), Johansson et al.
patent: 5394866 (1995-03-01), Ritson et al.
patent: 5394868 (1995-03-01), Ambrosio et al.
patent: 5415162 (1995-05-01), Casper et al.
patent: 5634900 (1997-06-01), Makino et al.
Barnes, Peter J., "Inhaled Glucocorticoids For Asthma." The New England Journal of Medincine 322 (13): 868-875 (1995).
Bell et al., "Dry Powder Aerosols I: A New Powder Inhalation Device." Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 60 (10) : 1559-1564 (1971).
Cicerone et al., "Stratosphric Ozone Destruction by Man-Made Clorofluoromethanes." Science 185: 1165-1167 (1974).
Clay et al., "Assessment Of Jet Nebulisers For Lung Aerosol Therapy." The Lancet:592-594 (1983).
Clay et al., "Factors influencing the size distribution of aerosols from jet nebulisers." Thorax 38: 755-759 (1983).
Cockcroft et al., "Importance of Evaporative Water Losses During Standardized Nebulized Inhalation Provocation Tests." Chest 96(3) : 505-508 (1989).
Hallworth, G. W., "The formulation and evaluation of pressurised metered-dose inhalers." In Drug Delivery to the Respiratory Tract (Garderton and Jones, eds.) Ellis Horwood, Engl., pp. 87-118 (1987).
Jones, Kevin, "New delivery system for asthma drugs." The Practitioner 233: 265-267 (1989).
Kelsen et al., "Airborne Contamination of Fine-Particle Nebulizers." JAMA 237 (21) : 2311-2314 (1977).
Kongerud et al., "Room temperature influences output from the Wright jet nebulizer." Eur. Respir. J. 2: 681-684 (1989).
Newman, Stephen P., "Therapeutic aerosols." In Aerosols and the Lung:Clinical and Experimental Aspects. (Clarke and Pavia, eds.) Butterworths, Chapter 9. (1987).
Popa et al., "Domiciliary metaproterenol nebulization: A bacteriologic survey." J. Allergy Clin. Immunol 82 (2) : 231-236 (1988).
Ribeiro and Wiren, "Comparison of Bricanyl Turbuhaler and Berotec dry powder inhaler." Allergy 45: 382-385 (1990).
Sterk et al., "Physical Properties Of Aerosols Produced By Several Jet-And Ultrasonic Nebulizers." Bull. Eur. Physiopathol. Respir. 20: 65-72 a91984).
Tillery et al., "Generation and Characterization of Aerosols and Vapors for Inhalation Experiments." Environmental Health Perspectives 16: 25-40 (1976).
Witek and Schachter, Detection of Sulfur Dioxide in Bronchodilator Aerosols. Chest 86(4) : 592-594 (1984).
Wetterlin, Kjell, "Turbuhaler: A New Powder Inhaler for Administration of Drugs to the Airways." Pharmaceutical Research 5 (8) : 506-508 (1988).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Dry powder inhaler does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Dry powder inhaler, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dry powder inhaler will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-413926

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.