Drilling enhancement tool

Boring or penetrating the earth – Automatic control – In response to drilling fluid circulation

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Details

175232, 175317, 175324, E21B 2110

Patent

active

048177393

ABSTRACT:
A drilling fluid pulse generator for use above a drill bit to produce pulsations in drilling fluid flow. An autocycling valve briefly interrupts the flow of fluid to bit jets to reduce the effective hydrostatic pressure at the drilling face and to hydraulic energy in the drill string to thoroughly scour the hole face when the briefly closed valve reopens. An alternate configuration provides a bypass route for fluid diverted from the bit, and the bypass includes jet nozzles to add energy to the return fluid stream to further reduce the effective hydrostatic pressure at the drilling face.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2765146 (1956-10-01), Williams, Jr.
patent: 2958511 (1960-11-01), Pfefferle
patent: 3958217 (1976-05-01), Spinner
patent: 4072166 (1978-02-01), Tiraspolsky et al.
patent: 4436166 (1984-03-01), Hayatdavoudi et al.
patent: 4519574 (1985-05-01), Roper
patent: 4540055 (1985-09-01), Drummond et al.
patent: 4583603 (1986-04-01), Dorleans et al.
patent: 4615399 (1986-10-01), Schoeffler

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