Boring or penetrating the earth – Cutter element laterally shiftable below ground – Cutter element shifted by fluid pressure
Patent
1984-03-08
1985-08-06
Novosad, Stephen J.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Cutter element laterally shiftable below ground
Cutter element shifted by fluid pressure
175371, 384 96, E21B 1032, E21B 1022
Patent
active
045330034
ABSTRACT:
An underreamer, hole opener, or expansible rotary drill bit including a body having a bore therethrough, an arm mounted at its upper end to the body, a conical cutter mounted for rotation on the lower end of each arm, a cup-shape thrust bearing between the cutter and the arm, a bolt through the arm to secure the cutter on the arm and means including a ball and groove between the bolt and the cutter to lock the bolt to the cutter. In the underreamer form of the present invention, the arms are pivotally mounted in slots in the body and means is provided for moving their arms to their cutting position with their lower ends positioned radially outward from the body.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2061141 (1936-11-01), Crum
patent: 2210077 (1940-08-01), Hanly
patent: 2787502 (1957-04-01), Huckshold
patent: 3171503 (1965-03-01), Shirley
patent: 4156470 (1979-05-01), Bodine et al.
Bailey Thomas F.
Campbell John E.
Rives Allen K.
Shah Nehal M.
A-Z International Company
Bui Thuy M.
Novosad Stephen J.
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