Boring or penetrating the earth – With below-ground tool drive prime mover
Patent
1979-04-17
1981-07-28
Pate, III, William F.
Boring or penetrating the earth
With below-ground tool drive prime mover
173 73, 173 78, 173 80, E21B 414
Patent
active
042805708
ABSTRACT:
An impact and rotary rock drilling tool for operation by compressed air fed through a three-part control unit that contains a valve and duct system and is housed in a cage mounted to an outer tube. A central spindle tube is positively connected to the control unit and guides a main ram as well as an intermediate ram that rests on top of a steel drill member for reciprocating movement therewith. An insert portion secured inside the central spindle tube, which latter may comprise a check valve at its lower end, has partitions separating a plurality of passages with ports arranged in the central spindle tube for selected flow connections.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1868684 (1932-07-01), Bayles
patent: 2661928 (1953-12-01), Topanelian, Jr.
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patent: 3084673 (1963-04-01), Sears
patent: 3164214 (1965-01-01), Oelke
patent: 3527239 (1970-09-01), Boom
patent: 3768576 (1973-10-01), Martini
patent: 3854539 (1974-12-01), Sweeney
patent: 4030554 (1977-06-01), Kammerer
patent: 4163478 (1979-08-01), Adcock
Pate III William F.
Philpitt Fred
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