Machine element or mechanism – Mechanical movements – Reciprocating to reciprocating
Patent
1990-03-27
1991-06-11
Bilinsky, Z. R.
Machine element or mechanism
Mechanical movements
Reciprocating to reciprocating
409233, 279 1W, 279 51, B23B 3110
Patent
active
050222783
ABSTRACT:
In a wedge ring mechanism for providing a collet clamping force in a machine tool spindle, a sleeve member retains a plurality of steel balls. A mechanical advantage is realized as the balls are wedged between obliquely inclined surfaces. The sleeve member is provided with a plurality of cylindrical passageways so that positive control over the motion of the balls is maintained at all times during both engagement and release of the collet clamping force, thereby obviating the need to pinch out the balls during release.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3533636 (1970-10-01), Firestone
patent: 3615100 (1971-10-01), Banner
patent: 4068559 (1978-01-01), Schmid, Jr. et al.
patent: 4347753 (1982-09-01), Claussen et al.
Bilinsky Z. R.
Fadal Engineering Co., Inc.
Schultz Robert
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