Boring or penetrating the earth – Processes – Boring curved or redirected bores
Patent
1983-07-01
1985-06-18
Leppink, James A.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Processes
Boring curved or redirected bores
175 73, E21B 708
Patent
active
045236526
ABSTRACT:
A bottomhole method and apparatus for drilling a curved borehole in the earth from a main bore to a lateral drainhole. The apparatus comprises a drill bit followed by a generally cone-shaped combination reamer and stabilizer tool extending to a knuckle joint, wherein the shape of the sidewall of the tool matches the shape of the curved borehole from the forward edge of the tool back to the knuckle joint. In operation, when the apparatus is deflected from the main bore, the drill bit is directed toward the top side of the borehole so as to drill a curved path. At the same time, stabilizing surface-to-surface contact is maintained between the curved sidewall of the reamer and the bottom side of the borehole, thus minimizing any tendency of the drill bit to deflect from the prescribed course and vary the prescribed angle of build.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2687282 (1954-08-01), Sanders
patent: 3398804 (1968-08-01), Holbert
patent: 4442908 (1984-04-01), Steenbock
Atlantic Richfield Company
Betz Robert M.
Bui Thuy M.
Leppink James A.
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