Drain apparatus for aircraft

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft structure – Details

Patent

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Details

137244, 137 811, 251 636, 98 15, F16K 31122, F16K 1736, B64C 100

Patent

active

045068518

ABSTRACT:
A drain structure for facilitating the draining of liquid condensate from inside an aircraft whenever air pressures inside and outside the aircraft are substantially equal. A pressure-sensitive apparatus is provided in conjunction with a drain opening through the aircraft's outer skin so that liquid can pass through the drain opening only while the apparatus is open. The apparatus includes a housing and a valve in the form of a slider movable within the housing to open and close the apparatus in response to the pressure differential between the inside and the outside of the aircraft. The housing defines a liquid passageway between the inside of the aircraft and the drain opening, and the slider closes the apparatus by blocking this liquid passageway whenever there is a substantial pressure differential between the inside and the outside of the aircraft. In opening and closing the apparatus the slider moves through both the liquid passageway and the drain opening so that the drain structure is kept free of debris which might otherwise interfere with operation of the slider or the draining of liquid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2614885 (1952-10-01), Roell et al.
patent: 2672085 (1954-03-01), Fischer
patent: 3194143 (1965-07-01), Wood
patent: 3268269 (1966-08-01), Treillet
patent: 3476141 (1969-11-01), Tillman
patent: 3556444 (1971-01-01), Kopp
patent: 3572356 (1971-03-01), Pinto
patent: 3618626 (1971-11-01), Russo
patent: 3675674 (1972-07-01), Brown
patent: 3740905 (1973-06-01), Adams
patent: 4054156 (1977-10-01), Benson
patent: 4216793 (1980-08-01), Volgstadt et al.

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