Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Magnetized or with magnet
Patent
1987-03-26
1989-01-03
Novosad, Stephen J.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Magnetized or with magnet
175393, 175394, E21B 1046, E21B 1060
Patent
active
047949945
ABSTRACT:
A drag type rotary bit (10) having polycrystaline diamond compact (PDC) cutting elements arranged in a plurality of rows extending from the center of the bit body (12) to the outer peripheral surface (20) thereof. A fluid discharge nozzle (38A-38F) is provided for each row of cutting elements (36A-36G) and has a fluid discharge stream (62) directed downwardly against the bore hole bottom (66) and opposite the direction of rotation of the bit (10) ahead of the associated row of cutting elements (36A-36G) for flowing against the cutting faces (53) of the cutting elements (36A-36G) after impingement of the bore hole bottom (66).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3220497 (1965-11-01), Mori
patent: 4116289 (1978-09-01), Feenstra
patent: 4246977 (1981-01-01), Allen
patent: 4350215 (1982-09-01), Radtke
patent: 4452324 (1984-06-01), Jurgens
patent: 4460053 (1984-07-01), Jurgens et al.
patent: 4471845 (1984-09-01), Jurgens
patent: 4682663 (1987-07-01), Daly et al.
Deane John D.
Schumacher Percy W.
Kisliuk Bruce M.
Novosad Stephen J.
Reed Tool Company
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