Downhole gravity tool

Measuring and testing – Borehole or drilling – Downhole test

Patent

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Details

73382R, G01V 702

Patent

active

059707879

ABSTRACT:
A tool for conducting gravimetry survey downhole in an earth formation includes a pressure vessel which houses a gravity sensor that is supported by a gimbal. The gravity sensor is aligned with vertical before taking gravity measurements by a first stepper motor and a second stepper motor. The first stepper motor incrementally rotates the gimbal about the pivot axis of the gimbal while the second stepper motor incrementally rotates the gimbal about the longitudinal axis of the pressure vessel. The stepper motors are controlled by an electronic processor that responds to signals from an accelerometer assembly that measures the inclination of the pressure vessel with respect to vertical. An elevator mechanism translates the gravity sensor from one station to the next inside the pressure vessel to make gravity measurements and an optical encoder monitors the position of the gravity sensor inside the pressure vessel.

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J. L. Brady, D. S. Wolcott, & C. L. V. Aiken, "Gravity Methods: Useful Techniques for Reservoir Surveillance", SPE 26095, May 26-28, 1993 SPE Western Region Meeting, Anhorage, Alaska, pp. 645-658.
J. L. Brady, D. S. Wolcott, & C. L. V. Aiken, "Gravity Methods: Useful Techniques for Reservoir Surveillance", Jul.-Aug. 1996, The Log Analyst, pp. 45-56.

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