Boring or penetrating the earth – With below-ground tool drive prime mover – Fluid rotary type
Patent
1985-01-18
1986-06-10
Novosad, Stephen J.
Boring or penetrating the earth
With below-ground tool drive prime mover
Fluid rotary type
175320, 384 93, 384607, 277 92, E21B 402
Patent
active
045937745
ABSTRACT:
A downhole bearing assembly includes concentric inner and outer tubes, with bearings mounted therebetween. A high pressure elastomeric cup seal assembly is mounted between the inner and outer tubes, and at least one metal-to-metal seal is mounted between the inner and outer tubes on each side of the high pressure seal assembly. A pair of pressure balancing systems are provided, each acting to minimize pressure differentials across a respective one of the metal-to-metal seals. The metal-to-metal seals protect the high pressure elastomeric seal assembly and the bearings from contamination by drilling mud, and the pressure balancing systems protect the metal-to-metal seals from excessive differential pressures.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3894818 (1973-04-01), Tschirky
patent: 4077634 (1978-03-01), Durham
patent: 4260202 (1981-04-01), Crase et al.
patent: 4320929 (1982-03-01), Clark et al.
patent: 4329127 (1982-05-01), Tschirky et al.
patent: 4335791 (1982-06-01), Evans
patent: 4453604 (1984-06-01), Ioanesian et al.
Bagnell David J.
Geo Max Drill Corp.
Novosad Stephen J.
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