Downholde gas/oil separation systems for wells

Wells – With eduction pump or plunger – Having liquid-gas separator

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Details

1661175, 166188, E21B 4312

Patent

active

053439457

ABSTRACT:
Oil and gas are separated downhole in a free flowing well and are transmitted separately to the surface. Liquid oil is transmitted through an elongated tubing which extends into a liquid column in the bottom of the well and is anchored in a liquid production tubing string to form an annular flow space. Gas flows from a wellbore space above the column of liquid through the annular space and through a flow passage which may be formed by a side pocket mandrel into the well annulus and then to the surface. The liquid conducting tubing is secured in the tubing string and a seal point is formed by a packer above the gas flow passage formed by the side pocket mandrel. Alternative arrangements provide for a subsurface gas flow safety valve interposed in the gas flow path. The safety valve may be interposed in a cross-over body which permits flow of liquid and gas therethrough and past a seal formed between the body and the tubing string.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2244684 (1941-06-01), Foran
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patent: 2883940 (1959-04-01), Gibson
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patent: 4531584 (1985-06-01), Ward
patent: 4589482 (1986-05-01), Bayh, III
patent: 4738313 (1988-04-01), McKee
patent: 5048610 (1991-09-01), Rose et al.
patent: 5240073 (1993-08-01), Bustamante et al.

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