Double tube helical coil steam generator

Liquid heaters and vaporizers – Indirectly heated – Separate fluid

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Details

122 34, 122367R, 165172, F22B 102, F22B 3724

Patent

active

046449060

ABSTRACT:
A double tube helical coil steam generator is provided in which a multiplicity of inner tubes conducting water are individually surrounded by outer tubes containing liquid metal as a heat transfer agent. The double tubes form into helical coils, providing a large surface area while conserving space. Immersion of the double tube helical coil in hot liquid metal, e.g., from the core of a nuclear reactor, causes efficient transfer of heat across the liquid metal in the outer tube to the water in the inner tube, creating superheated steam, which can be cycled to a turbine and converted to electrical power. The efficiency, reliability and safety of the multiple double tube design of the steam generator obviates the necessity of many secondary heat removal and emergency components in addition to conserving space and material.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3613780 (1971-10-01), Bruschetti
patent: 3628507 (1971-12-01), Saporiti
patent: 3662718 (1972-05-01), Creek
patent: 3812825 (1974-05-01), Polcer et al.
patent: 3848572 (1974-11-01), Giardina
patent: 3888212 (1975-06-01), Wolowodink
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patent: 4337827 (1982-07-01), Jabsen
patent: 4342362 (1982-08-01), Belleli
patent: 4446820 (1984-05-01), Jansing
patent: 4554889 (1985-11-01), Lilly

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