Double-rotatable universal head for machine tools

Machine element or mechanism – Gearing – Directly cooperating gears

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Details

744115, 74469, 192 71, 192 85A, 901 9, 901 26, 901 29, F16H 114, B25J 1702, F16D 25061

Patent

active

048417955

ABSTRACT:
A universal head for fitting to a machine tool slide comprises a spindle head supporting a spindle and a head carrier interposed between the spindle head and the slide in order to transmit torque from the machine tool drive shaft to the spindle. The carrier is rotatable with respect to the slide and the spindle head is rotatable with respect to the carrier along mutually oblique axes. Ordinarily, relative rotation between the spindle head, carrier and machine tool are prevented by hydraulically-actuated brakes and only the spindle is driven by the drive shaft; however, when it is desired to reorient the spindle axis, rotation of the spindle is prevented while the brakes are selectively released so that drive shaft rotation results in movement of the spindle head.

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