Double moving grating laser

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device – Mode discrimination

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Details

372 20, 372102, H01S 3098

Patent

active

048021768

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a laser apparatus having a gain medium disposed along an optical path between a first and second reflector, with the first one being a phase conjugate reflector. The second reflector comprises an SBS medium for generating a moving grating, but without forming an SBS mirror. An output coupling means is positioned between the gain medium and the second, non-phase conjugate, reflector for providing a beam of output radiation. A third reflection means is positioned in the optical path of the laser output beam for intercepting and reflecting a predetermined percentage of the output radiation. This reflected radiation is directed to the back or non-medium side of the second reflector by a fourth reflection means. The fourth reflection means receives radiation from the third reflection means and directs it into the second (SBS) reflector along an optical path toward the laser medium that is substantially parallel to the first optical path of the laser. A moving acoustical grating is thereby generated in the second reflector for reflecting laser radiation incident on the grating from the laser medium side, after upshifting the frequency thereof, but without creating the phase conjugate thereof.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3731103 (1973-05-01), O'Meara
patent: 3967899 (1976-06-01), O'Meara
patent: 4005935 (1977-02-01), Wang
patent: 4129775 (1978-12-01), O'Meara
patent: 4573157 (1986-02-01), O'Meara
N. G. Basov et al., "Control of the Characteristics of Reversing Mirrors in the Amplification Regime,"; Sov. J. Quantum Electronics; 11(10), Oct. 1981; pp. 1335-1337.
V. Wange et al.; "Correction of Phase Aberrations Via Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, " Optical Soc. of America, 1978, pp. 61-63.
C. R. Giuliano, "Applications of Optical Phase Conjugation," American Institute of Physics, 1981, pp. 1-8.
T. R. O'Meara, "Wavefront Compensation with Pseudoconjugation," Optical Engr., vol. 21, No. 2, Mar./Apr. 1982, pp. 271-280.
E. P. Ippen, "Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Optical Fibers" Bell Telephone Laboratories; Holmdel, N.J.; Aug. 1971.
T. R. O'Meara, "Compensation of Laser Amplifier Trains With Nonlinear Conjugation Techniques;" Optical Engr., Mar./Apr. 1982, vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 243-251.

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