Dosimetry for californium-252 ( 252 Cf) neutron-emitting...

Surgery – Radioactive substance applied to body for therapy – Radioactive substance placed within body

Reexamination Certificate

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C600S008000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07118524

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a methodology for the characterization and determination of mixed-field dosimetry for252Cf Applicator Tube (AT)-type medical sources, utilizing ionization chambers, GM counters, and Monte Carlo methods. Unlike the previous methodologies, the present invention discloses a specification of dose to muscle, rather than dose to water, for clinical dosimetry of252Cf medical sources. A dosimetry protocol, similar to that utilized for ICRU-45, with parameters determined specifically for252Cf brachytherapy is disclosed. Neutron isodose distributions and data necessary for clinical implementation of252Cf AT sources are also disclosed herein. Additionally, novel methods for the encapsulation, storage, and delivery/implantation of252Cf radionuclide sources are disclosed.

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