Doppler triangulation transmitter location system

Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Analysis of complex waves

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324752, 364819, G01R 2302

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active

059821647

ABSTRACT:
In a system for locating the position of a transmitter, a platform containing an antenna is moved through a measurement path. The frequency received by the antenna is measured at measurement points distributed along a measurement path. The frequency is measured by cross correlating coherent pulses of the received frequency signal. An inertial navigation system on the platform indicates the position of the measurement path. A computer determines estimated locations by non-linear least squares convergence starting from trial locations. The non-linear least squares convergence is based on the frequency equation for the received frequency ##EQU1## in which f.sub.0, is the transmitter frequency, V is the antenna velocity and r is the range of the transmitter. The computer evaluates a cost function derived from the frequency equation, for each location estimated by the non-linear least squares convergence and selects the estimated location with the lowest cost function as the best solution.

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patent: 3987443 (1976-10-01), Cross
patent: 4037151 (1977-07-01), Takeuchi
patent: 4110572 (1978-08-01), Cochrane
Skolnik, "Introduction to Radar Systems", Scientific Library, 1980, McGraw-Hill, Inc., pp. 369-376, month unavailable.

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