DNA encoding a pituitary-specific thyroid hormone receptor

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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435 641, 4353291, 536 235, C12N 1512

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active

052849996

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to the purification and cloning of a receptor for thyroid hormone. The receptor is designated PSTHR and is related to hormone receptors encoded by the genes erbA.alpha.-1, erbaA.alpha.-2 and erbA.beta.-1. The gene encoding PSTHR, erbA.beta.-2, is partially homologous to the erbA.beta.-1. However, PSTHR differs from the product of erbA.beta.-1 in that its expression is limited to the anterior pituitary gland. The invention additionally concerns the uses for PSTHR in the diagnosis and therapy of human conditions.

REFERENCES:
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Science 2401889-895, May 13, 1988, Evans, The Steroid and Thyroid Hormone Receptor Superfamily.
Science 244:76-69, Apr. 7, 1984, Hodin et al. Identification of a Thyroid Hormone Receptor That is Pituitary Specific.
J. Biol. Chem. 262:3993-3994, Mar. 25, 1987, Mitsuhashi et al. n-Butyrate Increases the Level of Thyroid Hormone Nuclear Receptor in Non-Pituitary Cultured Cells.
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Koenig, R. J. et al., "Isolation of a cDNA Clone Encoding a Biologically Active Thyroid Hormone Receptor", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:5031-5035 (1988).
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