Distributor type fuel injection pump

Internal-combustion engines – Charge forming device – Fuel injection system

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Details

123300, 123500, F02M 4100

Patent

active

056427158

ABSTRACT:
Inflow/outflow ports are provided in either one of a distribution member for distributing compressed fuel or a control sleeve which is externally fitted around the distribution member. Each of the ports includes a slit extending therefrom. At the other one of the distribution member and the control sleeve, an intake-cutoff hole that communicates sequentially with the inflow/outflow ports and a pilot port which communicates with the slits during part of the force feed period are provided. Since the fuel flows out through the slits during part of the force feed period, pilot injection can be more easily achieved prior to the main injection during low speed rotation and fuel is less likely to be diverted through the slits due to the constricting effect during high speed rotation so that only the main injection is performed. As a result, a distributor type fuel injection pump which achieves pilot injection in the idling range and in the no-load range, and cancels the pilot injection in the full-load range is provided.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4587940 (1986-05-01), Schmid
patent: 4696271 (1987-09-01), LeBlanc
patent: 4751903 (1988-06-01), Cabarroca's Pruneda
patent: 4881506 (1989-11-01), Hoecker
patent: 5144925 (1992-09-01), Weiss
patent: 5233955 (1993-08-01), Kraemer
patent: 5286178 (1994-02-01), Schaef

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