Distributed intelligence alarm system having a two- tier monitor

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – With particular system function

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340506, 340511, 340514, 340517, 340521, 340522, 340588, 340589, 364138, 364139, G08B 2300

Patent

active

058642862

ABSTRACT:
There is provided an alarm system for detecting and warning of the presence of alarm and trouble conditions in a plurality of zones. The system comprises a control panel having a central processing unit and a plurality of alarm devices, each having a microprocessor, that are electrically coupled to the control panel. In particular, the present invention is a two-tier monitoring system such that each alarm device monitors its zone for a shorter rolling time period and the control panel monitors the same zone of the alarm device for a longer rolling time period. An electronic circuit of the alarm device, including the microprocessor, reads and processes data received from various sensors of the alarm device. Periodically, the alarm device updates a first reference value stored in its memory based on the data received from the sensors during the shorter rolling time period. At the same time, the control panel stores a second reference value in its memory that is based on data received during the longer rolling time period and periodically updates that similar reference value. Accordingly, the two-tier monitoring system of the present invention provides for the distribution of tasks between the control panel and at least one alarm device coupled thereto.

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