Distributed fiber optic temperature sensors and systems

Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding

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385 12, 385 13, 385126, 385127, 359115, 359124, 356319, 356320, 356432, 356445, 25022711, 25022714, 25022718, 25022723, 25022722, G02B 602, H04J 1400, G01J 342, H01J 516

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056968639

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to fiber optic methods and devices for sensing physical parameters, like temperature or force, by converting a fraction of the intensity of the interrogating light into a positive signal with wavelengths and/or light propagation modes different from those of the interrogating light. Preferred embodiments make use of the redistribution of the intensity of the interrogating light between the core and a secong light-guiding region of an optical fiber probe, and the processing of the light carried by said second light-guiding region into a positive signal separable from the interrogating light.

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