Dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen using solar energ

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Oxygen or compound thereof

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423648R, C01B 103, C01B 1302

Patent

active

040716082

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for separating hydrogen and oxygen from water molecules. A solar reflecting means reflects solar energy onto a water containing tank to boil water contained therein and form steam. The steam is transferred either to a turbine-generator assembly for producing power, or to a dissociating means for producing hydrogen and oxygen. The steam in the dissociating means is forced to traverse a spiral path wherein it undergoes a circular motion to subject it to centrifugal force while contacting a heat transfer surface. Solar energy is concentrated on the heat transfer surface and heat in amounts sufficient to raise the temperature of the steam to the dissociation temperature thereof is transferred thereto. Hydrogen and oxygen are separated from each other by the centrifugal forces, and are withdrawn from the dissociating means. An electric starter and means for moving solar reflecting means are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3460318 (1969-08-01), Creutz
patent: 3901668 (1975-08-01), Seitzer
patent: 3901669 (1975-08-01), Seitzer
Eisenstadt, et al., "Chemical Abstracts," vol. 83, 1975, 118542v.
Bates, et al., "Chemical Abstracts," vol. 46, 1952, 8528d.

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