Optics: measuring and testing – By polarized light examination – With birefringent element
Patent
1984-03-16
1986-06-24
Evans, F. L.
Optics: measuring and testing
By polarized light examination
With birefringent element
356356, G01B 902
Patent
active
045964670
ABSTRACT:
A substrate having a diffraction grating of a first periodicity formed thereon, a mask having a diffraction grating of a second periodicity formed thereon, the mask and substrate being positioned such that the respective mask and substrate gratings are generally parallel opposing one another on the mask and substrate, means for providing collimated coherent light directed so as to impinge on the mask and substrate gratings, and means for separately collecting, recombining, and detecting the intensity of at least a first given order of diffracted light beams as respectively diffracted by the mask and substrate gratings.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4200395 (1980-04-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4251160 (1981-02-01), Bouwhuis et al.
patent: 4265542 (1981-05-01), Snow
patent: 4340305 (1982-07-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4402610 (1983-09-01), Lacombat
Applied Physics Letter Oct. 1977, Flanders et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin Dec. 1980, vol. 23, No. 7A.
Evans F. L.
Hughes Aircraft Company
Karambelas A. W.
Koren Matthew W.
Sarjeant John A.
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