Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only
Reexamination Certificate
2008-03-11
2008-03-11
Qi, Mike (Department: 2871)
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Particular structure
Having significant detail of cell structure only
C349S168000, C349S170000, C349S171000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07342632
ABSTRACT:
A display element of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent; a medium layer, made of a medium sandwiched between the substrates1and2,whose magnitude of an optical anisotropy is changed by applying an electric field; and at least a pair of electrodes applying to the medium layer an electric field which is substantially parallel to the substrates. The electrodes are provided above the substrate via insulating layers each of which is formed in a convex shape. Therefore, a maximal electric field region generated by the electrodes is separated from interfaces of the substrates.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4943386 (1990-07-01), Takehara et al.
patent: 5753139 (1998-05-01), Wand et al.
patent: 5852485 (1998-12-01), Shimada et al.
patent: 6266109 (2001-07-01), Yamaguchi et al.
patent: 6829028 (2004-12-01), Lai et al.
patent: 2005/0151912 (2005-07-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0162607 (2005-07-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0168663 (2005-08-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0179632 (2005-08-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0185105 (2005-08-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0185125 (2005-08-01), Miyachi et al.
patent: 2005/0237472 (2005-10-01), Shibahara et al.
patent: 2007/0070282 (2007-03-01), Shibahara et al.
patent: 6-214244 (1994-08-01), None
patent: 6-250159 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 9-211477 (1997-08-01), None
patent: 11-231344 (1998-08-01), None
patent: 11-64886 (1999-03-01), None
patent: 11-174493 (1999-07-01), None
patent: 11-183937 (1999-07-01), None
patent: 2001-249363 (2001-09-01), None
Saito et al, “Thermodynamics of a Unique Thermo-Tropic Liquid Crystal Having Optical Isotropy”, Ekisho, Vo. 5, No. 1, 2001, pp. 20-27 w/partial English Translation.
Yamamoto, “Liquid Crystal Micro Emulsion”, Ekisho, vol. 4, No. 3, 2000, pp. 248-254 (partial English Translation).
Yoneya, “Examining Nano-Structured Liquid Crystal Phase by Molecule Simulator”, Ekisho, vol. 7, No. 3, 2003, pp. 238-245 (partial English Translation).
Yamamoto, “First Lecture of Liquid Crystal Science Experiment: Identification of Liquid Crystal Phase”, Lyotropic Liquid Crystal, Ekisho, vol. 6, No. 1, 2002, pp. 72-83 (partial English Translation).
Yamamoto et al, “Organic Electrooptic Materials”, National Technical Report, vol. 22, No. 6, Dec. 1976, pp. 826-834 (partial English Translation).
Shiraishi et al, “Palladium Nanoparticles Covered with Liquid-Crystalline Molecules-Preparation and Elecro-Optic Properties of Liquid-Crystal Displays Doped with Palladium Nanoparticles”, vol. 59, No. 12, Dec. 2002, pp. 753-759 (partial English Translation).
Matsumoto et al, “Fine Droplets of Liquid Crystals in a Transparent Polymer and Their Response to an Electric Field”, Appl. Phys. Lett., 69, 1996, pp. 1044-1046.
Mizoshita et al, “Fast and High-Contrast Electro-Optical Switching of Liquid-Crystalline Physical Gels” Formation of Oriented Microphase-Separated Structures, Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 13, No. 4, Apr. 2003, pp. 313-317.
Kikuchi et al, “Polymer-Stabilized Liquid Crystal Blue Phases”, Nature Materials, vol. 1, Sep. 2002 pp. 64-68.
Diele et al, “Chapter XIII Thermotropic Cubic Phases”, Handbook of Liquid Crystals, Demus et al, WILEY-VCH, vol. 2B, 1998, pp. 887-900.
Demus et al, Handbook of Liquid Crystals, vol. 1: Fundamentals, 1998, pp. 484-485 & 530.
Grelet et al, “Structural Investigations on Smectic Blue Phases”, Physical Review Letters, vol. 86, No. 17, pp. 3791-3794.
Inoue Iichiro
Jinda Akihito
Koide Takako
Miyachi Koichi
Ogishima Kiyoshi
Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.
Qi Mike
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
LandOfFree
Display element and display device does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Display element and display device, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Display element and display device will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2795940