Display device with micromechanical leaf spring switches

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Details

350356, 350357, G02F 101, G02F 1133

Patent

active

046814035

ABSTRACT:
A layer of liquid crystal is present between two supporting plates with a large number of picture electrodes arranged in rows and columns on at least one of the supporting plates. Strip-shaped row electrodes and strip-shaped column electrodes are provided between the respective rows and columns of the picture electrodes. The picture electrodes arranged in rows can be contacted with a respective row electrode by way of at least one micromechanical leaf spring which provides the liquid crystal with a sufficiently steep threshold with respect to the applied voltage, and provides the liquid crystal with a memory when the picture electrodes form picture elements of a display device. Because of this arrangement, the number of lines to be driven of the display device can be extended.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3950077 (1976-04-01), Jansinski
patent: 4099839 (1978-07-01), Giglia
patent: 4104727 (1978-08-01), Washizuko et al.
patent: 4403248 (1983-09-01), Te Velde
patent: 4413883 (1983-11-01), Boraff et al.
patent: 4426643 (1984-01-01), Martin
patent: 4431271 (1984-02-01), Okubo
patent: 4523811 (1985-06-01), Ota
Nathanson et al. "The Resonant Gate Transistor", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. ED-14, No. 3, Mar. 1967, p. 117.
Frobenius et al. "Microminiature Ganged Threshold Accelerometers Compatible with Integrated Circuit Technology", IEEE Trans. on Elec. Devices, vol. ED-19, No. 1, Jan. 1972, p. 37.
Kuhn et al. "Simple Matrix Addressing Structure for Large Area Liquid Crystal Display Devices", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 16, No. 10, Mar. 1974, pp. 3402-3404.
Petersen "Micromechanical Membrane Switches on Silicon", IBM J. Res. & Develop., vol. 23, No. 4, Jul. 1979, pp. 376-385.
Castleberry I "Varistor Controlled Multiplexed Liquid Crystal Display", 1978 Biennial Display Research Conference, Oct. 1978, pp. 42-43.
Castleberry II "Control Layers for Liquid Crystal Matrix Displays", 1980 Biennial Display Research Conference, pp. 89-92, Oct. 1980.

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