Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding
Patent
1997-03-21
1998-09-01
Ngo, John
Optical waveguides
Optical fiber waveguide with cladding
385127, 385142, 385144, G02B 610
Patent
active
058022341
ABSTRACT:
Known dispersion-compensating (DC) optical fibers typically are sensitive to small changes in fiber parameter (e.g., fiber diameter and/or core refractive index), and thus are difficult to manufacture. The disclosed DC fibers are relatively insensitive to small departures from the nominal fiber parameters, and are therefore more manufacturable. Exemplarily, the nominal refractive index profile of a DC fiber is selected such that the fiber supports LP.sub.01 and LP.sub.02 (and typically one or more further higher order modes), and the dispersion is substantially all in LP.sub.02. The total dispersion is more negative than -200 ps
m.km over a relatively wide wavelength range. The nominal refractive index profile typically comprises a refractive index "ring" that is spaced from the fiber core.
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"Calculation of Modes in an Optical Fiber Using the Finite Element Method and EISPACK", by T. A. Lenahan, The Bell System Technical Journal, vol. 62, No. 9, Part 1, Nov. 1983, pp. 2663-2694.
Vengsarkar Ashish Madhukar
Wagener Jefferson Lynn
Lucent Technologies Inc
Ngo John
Pacher Eugen E.
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