Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-corrosion
Patent
1983-06-06
1986-07-01
Lieberman, Paul
Compositions
Preservative agents
Anti-corrosion
210925, 252312, 252356, 252357, B01F 1700
Patent
active
045978930
ABSTRACT:
A dispersant composition suitable for dispersing crude oil or petroleum products floating on the surface of water comprises a combination of a selected non-ionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant in a suitable solvent. The non-ionic surfactant is an ester of a polyalkoxylated sorbitol or sorbitan and a fatty acid. The anionic surfactant is selected from the group comprising calcium sulphonate, magnesium sulphonate, sodium sulphonate, triethanolamine sulphonate and isopropylamine sulphonate. Suitable solvents are C.sub.5 to C.sub.10 alcohols, glycols and glycol ethers. The dispersant composition is particularly suitable for use in cold, low salinity water.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3793218 (1974-02-01), Canevari
patent: 3810835 (1974-05-01), Ferm
patent: 3959134 (1976-05-01), Canevari
patent: 3998733 (1976-12-01), Blanchard et al.
patent: 4469603 (1984-09-01), Lepain et al.
Chemical Abstract, Abstract No. 81,389, vol. 79, French Pat. No. 2145417.
Byford Derek C.
Green Peter J.
Lewis Alun
Lieberman Paul
The British Petroleum Company p.l.c.
Wax Robert A.
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