Dispenser for storing and dispensing fluent materials

Dispensing – Including timer – For wash cycle ingredient dispenser

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Details

222 54, 222129, 134 93, 68 17R, A47L 1500

Patent

active

051334879

ABSTRACT:
A dispenser stores and dispenses two fluent materials, such as detergent and rinse aid in a clothes washer or diswashing machine. The dispenser has a hollow casing defining a pair of discrete storage reservoirs for accommodating the detergent and rinse aid. The detergent and rinse aid are released from the dispenser under the operation of a thermomagnetic mechanism. The thermomagnetic mechanism includes a first lamellar element of an electrically conductive alloy having a Cuurie-point, a second electrically conductive element, and an electrically energizable heating element interposed between the first and second elements. The actuator includes a permanent magnet and a release mechanism to which either the permanent magnet or the thermomagnetic mechanism is mounted. An attractive force between the permanent magnet and thermomognetic mechanism maintains the release mechanism in a position in which the detergent and/or rinse aid is confined within a respective storage reservoir. On the other hand, when the heating element heats the first lamellar element to above its Curie-point, the first element loses its magnetic characteristic and the permanent magnet is no longer attracted thereto. In this case, the release mechanism allows the detergent and/or rinse aid to flow from the dispenser.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2861581 (1958-11-01), Ryckman, Jr.
patent: 2973769 (1961-03-01), Jacobs et al.
patent: 3028051 (1962-04-01), Jacobs
patent: 3094247 (1963-06-01), Marchi
patent: 3160319 (1964-12-01), Patzelt et al.
patent: 3233782 (1966-02-01), Ullman, Jr. et al.
patent: 3310203 (1967-03-01), McCann
patent: 3351239 (1967-11-01), Flock
patent: 3406695 (1968-10-01), Perl
patent: 3584763 (1971-06-01), Donselman
patent: 3739942 (1973-06-01), Mercer et al.

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