Disintegrator and separator apparatus

Solid material comminution or disintegration – Apparatus – Including means applying fluid to material

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241 861, 241 893, 241275, B02C 2328

Patent

active

040931277

ABSTRACT:
Disintegrator and separator apparatus and method, having a pulverizing chamber with a rotary impeller therein for imparting acceleration to raw material received through an inlet. The impeller includes a pair of spaced apart discs having a plurality of blades connected between the discs at their outer edge, with a drive shaft connected to only one of the discs, leaving the middle of the pulverizing compartment open. A peripheral impact surface in the pulverizing chamber has a portion of its inside wall facing radially inwardly and aligned in the direction of rotation of the blades. One embodiment includes a plurality of overlapping peripheral impact blades which include an outlet passage between each pair of adjacent plates; a second embodiment includes a peripheral impact ring having outlet slots therethrough; and a third embodiment includes a peripheral impact ring having a concave inner surface, with outlet passages adjacent both sides thereof around the circumference of the ring. Rotating the materials at a high speed greater than 2000 RPM to maximize attrition by particle/particle impact without separate fan means.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2656988 (1953-10-01), Smith
patent: 2965318 (1960-12-01), Jordan
patent: 2992784 (1961-07-01), Behnke et al.
patent: 3065919 (1962-11-01), Burkett et al.
patent: 3549093 (1970-12-01), Pallmann
patent: 3606182 (1971-09-01), Warren
patent: 3640475 (1972-02-01), Jung et al.
patent: 3684198 (1972-08-01), Pallmann
patent: 3815833 (1974-06-01), Vliet et al.

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