Oscillators – Beam tube – With electron bunching or velocity variation means
Patent
1995-12-08
1998-02-03
Lee, Benny T.
Oscillators
Beam tube
With electron bunching or velocity variation means
331 97, 331101, 331103, 315 5, 315 551, H03B 901, H01J 2506
Patent
active
057149135
ABSTRACT:
A discrete monotron oscillator for use in a high power microwave device is formed with a microwave oscillator having a half-wavelength resonant coaxial microwave cavity operating in fundamental TEM mode for microwave oscillation with an inner conductor defining a drift tube for propagating an electron beam and an outer conductor coaxial with the inner conductor. The inner conductor defines a modulating gap and an extraction gap downstream of the modulating gap. The modulating gap and the extraction gap connect the coaxial microwave cavity with the drift tube so that energy for the microwave oscillation is extracted from the electron beam at the extraction gap and modulates the electron beam at the modulating gap. For high power operation, an annular electron beam is used.
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Thomas J. T. Kwan et al., "Electron-Beam-Breakup Transit-Time Oscillator," 24 Am. Phys. Soc. vol. 66, pp. 3221-3224 (Jun. 1991).
Barry M. Marder et al., "The Split-Cavity Oscillator: A High-Power E-Beam Modulator And Microwave Source," 3 IEEE Trans. Plasma Phys. vol. 2, pp. 312-331 (Jun. 1992).
Carlsten Bruce E.
Haynes William B.
Lee Benny T.
The Regents of the University of California
Wilson Ray G.
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