Directionally solidified eutectic reinforcing fibers and fiber r

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428292, 428373, 428902, 428903, 501 95, 501103, 501134, D04H 100, D02G 300, C04B 3502, C04B 3548

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054685486

ABSTRACT:
Directionally Solidified Eutectic Reinforcing Fibers
Eutectic reinforcing fibers for high temperature composites include eutectic mixtures such as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2, MgO--Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO--NiO, and CaO--MgO. The fibers may be made by several solidification processes. The edge defined film fed growth process (EFG), however, may be especially appropriate. In this process, a seed having a known composition contacts the surface of a eutectic melt in a crucible and forms a molten film. In the present invention, the composition of the seed may be equal to the composition of the eutectic melt. As the seed is pulled upward, the molten film solidifies to form a eutectic fiber. Directional solidification occurs toward the melt.

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Notice of paper presented at The 17th Conference on Metal Matrix Carbon and Ceramic Matrix Composites, Cocoa Beach Florida, on 13 Jan. 1993 entitled "(C-73-93F) Processing, Microstructures, and Properties of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 Al.sub.5 O.sub.12 (YAG) Eutectic Fibers" by T. Mah, T. A. Parthasarathy, and M. D. Petry, UES, Inc., Dayton, Ohio; and L. E. Matson, Materials Directorate, Wright Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio (copy of paper not available).

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