Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
Patent
1999-05-13
2000-05-02
McKane, Joseph
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
548453, C07D48702, C07D40314
Patent
active
060574496
ABSTRACT:
A process is disclosed for the direct preparation of pigmentary 1,4-diketopyrrolo-[3,4-c]pyrroles of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of the other is an isocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic radical, which process comprises heating an appropriate molar ratio of a disuccinate with a nitrile of the formula (II) ##STR2## or of the formula (III) ##STR3## or with mixtures of said nitrites, in an organic solvent and in the presence of a strong base and an effective amount of a selected particle growth inhibitor of formula (IV)-(X), and then obtaining the compound of formula (I) from the reaction product by protolysis. The process yields pigmentary 1,4-diketopyrrolo-[3,4-c]pyrroles directly, i.e., without the need for additional particle-size reducing aftertreatments. Also disclosed is a composition comprising a pigmentary 1,4-diketopyrrolo-[3,4-c]pyrrole and the particle growth inhibitor. These pigment compositions are useful for pigmenting high molecular weight organic materials.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4362704 (1982-12-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 4579949 (1986-04-01), Rochat et al.
patent: 4720305 (1988-01-01), Iqbal et al.
patent: 4778899 (1988-10-01), Pfenninger et al.
patent: 4791204 (1988-12-01), Jost et al.
patent: 4810304 (1989-03-01), Jaffe et al.
patent: 4931566 (1990-06-01), Surber et al.
patent: 4992101 (1991-02-01), Jaffe et al.
patent: 5200528 (1993-04-01), Wooden et al.
patent: 5264032 (1993-11-01), Dietz et al.
patent: 5424429 (1995-06-01), Hendi et al.
patent: 5457203 (1995-10-01), Hendi et al.
patent: 5476949 (1995-12-01), Wallquist et al.
patent: 5492564 (1996-02-01), Wooden et al.
patent: 5502208 (1996-03-01), Wallquist
patent: 5827364 (1998-10-01), Hendi
patent: 5871575 (1999-02-01), Ruch et al.
patent: 5973146 (1999-10-01), Rochat et al.
Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
Crichton David R.
McKane Joseph
Wright Sonya
LandOfFree
Direct preparation of pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrroles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Direct preparation of pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrroles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Direct preparation of pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrroles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1594962