Direct-fed microbial

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

Reexamination Certificate

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C424S093400, C426S061000

Reexamination Certificate

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07470531

ABSTRACT:
An isolated microorganism comprising aPropionibacteriastrain. When the microorganism is fed to a ruminant, protein and fat levels in milk produced by the ruminant are increased, while body condition and milk production levels are maintained. When fed to the ruminant, the microorganism also has positive effects on various metabolic hormones and metabolites, e.g, an increase in energy balance, plasma non-esterified fatty acids levels, and plasma leptin level. Supplementation withpropionibacteriareduced dry matter intake but did not affect milk production in the cows. Therefore, thepropionibacteriaof the invention made the cows more energy efficient as cows produced the same amount of milk, yet consumed less dry matter.

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