Direct current arc furnace and method for its operation

Industrial electric heating furnaces – Arc furnace device – Furnace body detail

Patent

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Details

373 85, 373108, F27D 100

Patent

active

053814410

ABSTRACT:
A direct current arc furnace is described with a cathodic electrode held in the center of the melting vessel and an anodic bottom electrode arrangement in the vicinity of an electrically conductive lower vessel from the vessel wall to the melt. The current supply and removal takes place on one side via leads to a rectifier power supply set up in spaced manner alongside the furnace. The lower vessel is connected in several quadrants with leads and in the vicinity of each quadrant a connecting plate is provided on the furnace wall. Close below the arc the power supplies are led in a horizontal plane to the furnace wall. The current intensity for the quadrants of the lower vessel adjacent to the rectifier power supplies is lower than that of the power supplies to the remaining quadrants. The spacings of the connecting plates for the quadrant areas can be unequal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 787059 (1905-04-01), Stoddard
patent: 3949151 (1976-04-01), Kerton
patent: 4336411 (1982-06-01), Hanas et al.
patent: 4356340 (1982-10-01), Stenkvist
patent: 4821284 (1989-04-01), Janiak et al.
patent: 5138630 (1992-08-01), Suga
patent: 5191592 (1993-03-01), Janiak et al.
patent: 5237585 (1993-08-01), Stenkvist

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