Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Magnets and electromagnets – Magnet structure or material
Patent
1994-12-28
1996-05-21
Picard, Leo P.
Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electr
Magnets and electromagnets
Magnet structure or material
H01F 702
Patent
active
055193730
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a dipole ring magnet for use in magnetron sputtering apparatus or magnetron etching apparatus to produce a uniform magnetic field. Essentially the dipole ring magnet is an assembly of a plurality of pillar-like, anisotropic magnet segments in a circumferential arrangement. Each of the pillar-like magnet segments is magnetized in a direction normal to its longitudinal axis, and in assembling the ring magnet the magnet segments are differently oriented such that a magnetic field in the direction of a diameter of the ring is produced inside the ring magnet. To improve the uniformity of the magnetic field, particularly in respect of a component normal to the longitudinal axis of the ring magnet, each pillar-like segment is devoid of a lengthwise middle part to provide a vacant space in place of the middle part, and the length of the vacant space is regulated according to the position of the segment in the ring magnet.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4612505 (1986-09-01), Zijlstra
patent: 4646046 (1987-02-01), Vavrek et al.
patent: 4758813 (1988-07-01), Holsinger et al.
patent: 4849727 (1989-07-01), Sasaki et al.
patent: 4862128 (1989-08-01), Leupold
patent: 5148138 (1992-09-01), Miyata
Barrera Raymond M.
Picard Leo P.
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. , Ltd.
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