Dipmeter processing technique

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73151, 73152, 367 25, 367 33, G01V 100, G06F 1558

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active

053880447

ABSTRACT:
A method of dipmeter processing fits a thickness conserving mathematical model to a folded or faulted subsurface sedimentary geological structure, and may be used with vertical as well as nonvertical or deviated boreholes. An initial estimate of the geometry of the structure is made and then used to generate a theoretical dip profile for the model. The dip profile is compared to an actual dip profile recorded in a borehole drilled in the structure. The estimates are modified by an iterated process until satisfactory concordance is obtained between the theoretical dip profile and actual dip profile. The iterated result gives geometric parameters which accurately model the structure. The model is graphically displayed to represent the structure. The model allows the prediction of dip configurations along any other borehole to be drilled in the structure.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4852005 (1989-07-01), Hepp et al.
patent: 4853855 (1989-08-01), Kerzner
patent: 4873636 (1989-10-01), Hepp
patent: 4939649 (1990-07-01), Duffy
patent: 4942528 (1990-07-01), Kerzner
Vincent R. Hepp, "On the Integration of Dipmeter Surveys," The Log Analyst, Jul.-Aug. 1992, pp. 399-414.
E. F. Stratton & R. G. Hamilton, "Applications of Dipmeter Surveys," 1950 AIME convention and republished in L. W. Leroy, ed., Subsurface Geologic Methods, 2d ed., Colorodo School of Mines, Golden, Co.
M. R. Stauffer, "The Geometry of Conical Folds," N. Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics, May 1964, pp. 340-347.
Gilbert Wilson, "The Geometry of Cylindrical and Conical Folds," Proc. Geol. Ass., vol. 78, Part 1, 1967, pp. 179-209.
Schlumberger, "Relationship of Dipmeter with Structural Contour Maps," Fundamentals of Dipmeter Interpretation, 1970, pp. 84-87.
C. A. Bengston, "Statistical curvature analysis methods for interpretation of dipmeter data," Oil & Gas Journal, Jun. 23, 1980, pp. 172-190.
C. A. Bengtson, "Structural uses of tangent diagrams," Geology, v. 8, 1980, pp. 399-414.
Donald M. Ragan, "Structural Geology: An Introduction to Geometrical Techniques" (3rd Ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 219 and 243-244.

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