Diphosphonic extractants

Compositions – Absorptive – or bindive – and chemically yieldive

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558161, 423 10, C01B 3116, C07F 928

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active

046311424

ABSTRACT:
New diphosphonic acid diesters in which the two phosphorus atoms are bound by a hydrocarbon group while each of the two acid functions of the diphosphonate is esterified by a radical having at least three carbon atoms are prepared by the treatment with a weak base of a corresponding tetramethyl diphosphonate, thereupon replacement of the cations of the base in the resultant disalt, by a radical R by means of a halide of said radical, and finally hydrolysis of the mixed diphosphonate thus obtained. The new compounds are suitable for various known uses of the different diphosphonates and in particular for the complexing of heavy metals; they are used in particular for the extraction of uranium and metals associated with it.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3256370 (1966-06-01), Fitch et al.
patent: 3471552 (1969-10-01), Budnick
patent: 3534125 (1970-10-01), Knollmueller
patent: 3743688 (1973-07-01), Nicholson et al.
patent: 3993728 (1976-11-01), Schulz
patent: 4105741 (1978-08-01), Wiewiorowski et al.
Sevdic et al, Chem. Abs., 83 (#18), Abs. #153313t (1975), & 9th Coll. Index reference thereto, "C.sub.18 H.sub.40 O.sub.6 P.sub.2 ".
Sevdic et al, Solvent Extraction: Proc. Int. Solv. Extr. Conf., ISEC 71, Hague, vol. 2, pp. 1091-1095 (1971).
Gorican et al, J. Chem. Soc., 1964, pp. 513-515.
Hurst, "Solvent Extraction of Uranium from Wet Process Phosphoric Acid", ORNL-TM-2522, p. 39 (1969).

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