Digital type distance relay system

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361 80, 324 52, G06F 1520, H02H 326

Patent

active

043441432

ABSTRACT:
A digital type distance relay system comprises a sampling and hold circuit for sampling and holding the current in and voltage on a power transmission system, an A/D converter for receiving the outputs of the sampling and hold circuit through a multiplexer and converting the received analog quantities into corresponding digital quantities I and V, and a digital computer. The digital computer includes a data memory for memorizing the current I and voltage V and also a digital voltage V.sub.p having a predetermined relation to the voltage V, a setting memory for memorizing a setting value Z.sub.0 for setting a range of protection of the power transmission system, a ROM for memorizing a program for executing an arithmetic operation according to the formula .vertline.I.multidot.Z.sub.0 +K.sub.1 V.sub.p .vertline.-.vertline.I.multidot.Z.sub.0 -V-K.sub.2 V.sub.p .vertline..gtoreq.K.sub.0 as well as the constants K.sub.1 and K.sub.2 and minimum sensitivity value K.sub.0, and a CPU. The CPU executes the program dealing with the afore-mentioned arithmetic operation formula and produces a command signal for taking an action of protecting the power transmission system if the arithmetic operation formula is satisfied while producing a command signal for taking no protective action if the formula is not satisfied. The protective action can be provided even in case when the voltage V in the arithmetic operation formula is zero in level.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3599044 (1971-08-01), Takemura et al.
patent: 3885199 (1975-05-01), Nohara et al.
patent: 3931502 (1976-01-01), Kohlas
patent: 4107778 (1978-08-01), Nii et al.
patent: 4183072 (1980-01-01), Takagi et al.
patent: 4219860 (1980-08-01), DePuy
patent: 4228476 (1980-10-01), Okita et al.

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