Digital oversampled quadrature modulator

Modulators – Phase shift keying modulator or quadrature amplitude modulator

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Details

332104, 375283, 375308, H04L 2720

Patent

active

055128653

ABSTRACT:
The preferred embodiment modem is an all hardware modulator which receives as its input two baseband drive signals, I and Q, which can come from a ROM filter or any other digital filter. Instead of storing modem responses in a ROM, multiplexers for the I and Q channels are used in combination with a control circuit to essentially perform as sine/cosine modulators for the baseband signal. The inputs into the I channel multiplexer include a non-inverted I signal, an inverted I signal, and a mid-value signal. The Q channel multiplexer has applied to it a non-inverted Q signal, an inverted Q signal, and a mid-value Q signal. Two-bit counters are applied to the control terminals of the I and Q multiplexers, where the 2-bit counters are clocked by a sample frequency. In one embodiment, the sample frequency is chosen to be four times the carrier frequency. The counter for the Q channel begins one count behind the I channel counter, thus giving a 90.degree. phase shift for the Q channel. The outputs of the two multiplexers are added to provide the output of the digital modem. The resulting word is then applied to a digital-to-analog converter and subsequently up-converted, filtered, and amplified for transmission.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5379242 (1995-01-01), Rose et al.
"Personal Handy Phone System," RCR Standard, Version 1, RCR STD-28, Dec. 20, 1993, pp. 29-31.
Bjorn Bjerede et al., "An Intermediate Frequency Modulator using Direct Digital Synthesis Techniques for Japanese Personal Handy Phone (PHP) and Digital European Cordless Telecommunications (DECT)", pp. 467-471. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Stockholm, Sweden Jun. 1994.
Yoshihiko Akaiwa, "Digital Modulation/Demodulation Techniques for Mobile Radio Communications in Japan," IEICE Transactions, vol. E 74, No. 6 Jun. 1991, pp. 1503-1511.
Dr. Kamilo Feher, Ph.D., "Bandlimited Baseband Systems," Digital Communications Satellite/Earth Station Engineering, 1983 by Prentice-Hall Inc. Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632, pp. 91-115, 162-174, 200-201.
LMX2411 Baseband Processor For Radio Communications, National Semiconductor Corporation, Sep. 1993, pp. 1-8.
LMX2410 Baseband Processor for Radio Communications, National Semiconductor Corporation, Mar. 1993, pp. 1-16.

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