Optics: measuring and testing – For light transmission or absorption – Of fluent material
Reexamination Certificate
2006-04-20
2009-02-24
Lauchman, L. G (Department: 2877)
Optics: measuring and testing
For light transmission or absorption
Of fluent material
C356S436000, C356S437000, C348S241000, C348S246000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07495767
ABSTRACT:
Photography is employed to objectively quantify opacity of fluids such as smoke plumes and dust via a method termed the Digital Optical Method (DOM™). The DOM™ quantifies the ratio of radiance values by means of a camera response curve obtained using objective measures. The radiance ratios are then used to calculate opacity of target fluids such as smoke plumes. The DOM™ quantifies opacity during both daytime and nighttime conditions with a much broader range of subject types, e.g., white, gray and black smoke plumes, and environmental conditions, e.g., non-blue-sky, building, and mountain backgrounds, than existing systems while not requiring human interpretation for any application. In one embodiment, the DOM™ quantifies opacity from digital photos using a pre-designed algorithm and an inexpensive digital camera. Very little training is needed to implement the DOM™ and it yields consistent objective quantitative results, while providing a permanent photographic record easily digitally archived.
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Du Ke
Kim Byung J.
Rood Mark J.
Alli Iyabo S
Baugher Jr. Earl H.
Lauchman L. G
United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the
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