Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1992-01-23
1994-03-29
Westin, Edward P.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307448, H03K 190175
Patent
active
052988082
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for implementing silicon logic interface protocols in compound semiconductor technology converts the voltages corresponding to standard logic digital values to voltages appropriate to these digital values in compound semiconductor technology, and vice versa. In an input buffer circuit of the present invention, the voltage of the converted logic level depends only on the difference between the input standard voltage level and a reference voltage which corresponds to the threshold voltage of silicon logic so that the converted voltage is independent of device process, circuit temperature, and power supply output variations to first order. A source follower input is used so that the driving logic circuit need not source current to or sink current from the input buffer circuit so that fanout is not limited. An output buffer circuit of the present invention achieves a stable output buffer tri-state functionality and eliminates leakage current problems by a modification of a standard totem pole output configuration. A standard totem pole type output is modified to use a second pull-down MESFET which puts the source of the first pull-down MESFET at a small positive voltage. As a result, the gate-source diode of the first pull-down MESFET is reverse biased, shutting the first pull-down MESFET off hard.
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Srivastava, A. K. "Gallium ARisenide" IEEE Potentials, Oct. 1989 pp. 23-25 Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation data sheet dated Feb., 1990.
Deming Robert N.
Hinds Russell S.
Terrell William C.
Santamauro Jon
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation
Westin Edward P.
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