Digital driver circuit

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Current driver

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Details

327333, 327563, 372 38, H03B 100

Patent

active

061305626

ABSTRACT:
A digital driver circuit with increased maximum output voltage amplitude and therefore also increased maximum current amplitude for constant power supply voltages is provided. A current sensing resistor replaces the conventional current source transistor in the output stage of the driver circuit. In addition, the output current control circuit is applied to an earlier stage of the driver. An automatic output current control scheme is created which keeps the voltage across the current sensing resistor equal to a DC reference and therefore maintains the output current or voltage amplitude by actively level shifting the DATA and DATA drive signals for the output stage to the correct level. This eliminates the necessity to incorporate a voltage safety margin and simultaneously increases the maximum available output voltage amplitude. Therefore, by utilizing the current sensing resistor and by moving the output amplitude control circuit to an earlier stage of the driver circuit, the driver circuit of the present invention provides increased output voltage and current amplitudes to drive modulated devices. In another embodiment, the automatic output amplitude control scheme is created by keeping the voltage across the current sensing resistor equal to a Mark-Bar reference signal corresponding to input data.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4796266 (1989-01-01), Banwell et al.
patent: 4809286 (1989-02-01), Kollanyi et al.
patent: 5297157 (1994-03-01), Kaiser et al.
patent: 5444728 (1995-08-01), Thompson
patent: 5748657 (1998-05-01), Gaddis
patent: 5825819 (1998-10-01), Cogburn
Chen & Bosch, GaAs MESFET Laser-Driver IC for 1.7 Gbits/s Lightwave Transmitter, in Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 6, No. 3, Mar. 3, 1998.
Shumate et al. GaAiAs Laser Transmitter for Lightwave Transmission Systems, in The Bell Systems Technical Journal, Jul.-Aug. 1978.

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