Digital compass having a ratiometric bearing processor

Geometrical instruments – Indicator of direction of force traversing natural media – Magnetic field responsive

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33363R, G01C 1728

Patent

active

044123876

ABSTRACT:
A digital compass including a two-axis earth's magnetic field sensor and a earing processor computes the bearing for local display or transmission from a remote site to a local site for display and/or storage. The bearing processor portion of the digital compass includes an analog-to-digital converter configured for ratiometric measurements to compute the ratio of the x-axis and y-axis signals (smaller divided by the larger) from the aforementioned two-axis earth's magnetic field sensor. A programmable memory unit controlled, inter alia, by the data line outputs of the analog-to-digital converter, contains the arc tangent function for angles from 0.degree. to 90.degree.. The data line outputs from the memory unit defines a quadrant displacement angle in the range of 0.degree. to 90.degree. which is subsequently added to the cardinal point forming the lower boundary in bearing of the host quadrant.

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