Digital communication system and a receiver for use in such a sy

Pulse or digital communications – Systems using alternating or pulsating current – Plural channels for transmission of a single pulse train

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375298, 375340, H04L 512, H04L 2302, H04L 2706, H04L 2704

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active

055815782

ABSTRACT:
Known in a digital communication system (1) are phase recovery methods for QPSK modulated signals. It is proposed to extend such methods to multi-resolution QAM signals, which can be represented by rotationally invariant signal constellations. To this end, with each received symbol (r.sub.i), a phase reference (.phi..sub.i) for a high priority-bit (HP-bits) constellation is determined, and with respect to this phase reference (.phi..sub.i), a sub-constellation (CLx) for low-priority bits (LP-bits) is constructed, the sub-constellation (CLx) being rotationally invariant. The sub-configuration (CLx) is translated to an origin (O) of the signal constellation, and then the low priority-bits (LP-bits) are determined by determining a minimum squared Euclidean distance (Ed) of the rotated and translated received symbol (b.sub.i ') with respect to the rotated and translated sub-constellation. For a 2R(2,2)-QAM signal constellation a simple detection method is thus provided. The method can be made adaptive, and can also be made recursive for more complicated signal constellations such as a 64-QAM signal constellation.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5305352 (1994-04-01), Calderbank et al.
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patent: 5315619 (1994-05-01), Bhatt
patent: 5345440 (1994-09-01), Gledhill et al.
patent: 5386239 (1995-01-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5394440 (1995-02-01), Goldstein et al.
"Digital Communication", by Edward A. Lee et al, pp. 167-172; 184-186; 198-206.

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