Digital beam former

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Balanced doublet - centerfed

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343854, H04B 700

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active

042164753

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for forming a set of simultaneous multiple antenna beams. The digital technique utilizes a Fermat Number Transform (FNT) processor which takes the transform of number sequences consisting of the output signals from the elements of a preferably circular, equiangularly spaced antenna array, then forms the complex linear vector product of the transformed signals and a stored beam-forming function, and finally processes the complex linear vector product through an inverse FNT network to generate a set of simultaneous multiple antenna beams. The advantages of utilizing the FNT include reduced hardware requirements, greater processing speed due to a reduction in multiplications required to be performed, and sharper output beams due to the absence in the FNT of round-off errors.

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