Optics: measuring and testing – By particle light scattering – With photocell detection
Patent
1979-04-11
1981-09-01
Corbin, John K.
Optics: measuring and testing
By particle light scattering
With photocell detection
350 89, G01N 2100
Patent
active
042868742
ABSTRACT:
A diffractometer comprises means for illuminating a specimen plane and a lens for converging rays diffracted from the specimen plane. In order that existing optical apparatus may readily be adapted for use as a diffractometer, the illuminating means (12a, 12b, 13, 14) is arranged to illuminate the specimen plane (0-0') at an acute angle, and a positive lens (15) having its principal axis normal to the specimen plane (0-0') is arranged to converge rays diffracted normally from the specimen plane. The apparatus is particularly susceptible to compact construction by arranging, in successive order from the specimen plane (0-0'), a field stop (17), the positive lens (15), an aperture stop (16) and a photo-detector (19), which parts advantageously can form a modular assembly. The invention is particularly applicable to converting microscopes for use as diffractometers, which then are suitable for use in monitoring respirable air-born fibers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2812686 (1957-11-01), Sinclair
patent: 3563660 (1971-02-01), Soloway et al.
Timbrell, "Alignment of Respirable Asbestos Fibres by Magnetic Fields", Annals of Occupational Hygiene vol. 18, p. 399.
Gale Richard W.
Smith Francis H.
Corbin John K.
Koren Matthew W.
Vickers Limited
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