Diffractive outcoupler for second harmonic generation

Optical: systems and elements – Optical frequency converter – Harmonic generator

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S575000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11607332

ABSTRACT:
A diffractive outcoupler, for use in a cavity of a laser, includes a surface phase grating for receiving radiation from a laser source and has rectangular grooves with a depth D, a first reflector located to receive a first diffracted portion of the radiation from the grating and to reflect the first diffracted portion back toward the grating, and a second reflector located to receive a second diffracted portion of the radiation from the grating and to reflect the second diffracted portion back toward the grating. The depth D of the grooves satisfies a relationship with the refractive index of the grating to permit transmission of the second harmonic of the radiation through the grating while causing portions of the first harmonic passing through the grooves and elevations of the grating to destructively interfere.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5418882 (1995-05-01), Ortiz, Jr.
T. D. Raymond, et al., “Intracavity frequency doubling of a diode-pumped external-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser,”Optics Letters, Aug. 15, 1999, pp. 1127-1129, vol. 24, No. 16.
E. U. Rafailov, et al., “Efficient frequency doubling of a vertical-extended-cavity surface-emitting laser diode by use of a periodically poled KTP crystal,”Optics Letters, Nov. 1, 2003, pp. 2091-2093, vol. 28, No. 21, Optical Society of America.
Eckart Schiehlen, et al., Diode-Pumped Semiconductor Disk Laser With Intracavity Frequency Doubling Using Lithium Triborate (LBO),IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Jun. 2002, pp. 777-779, vol. 14, No. 6, IEEE.
Yung S. Liu, et al., “High-average-power intracavity second-harmonic generation using KTiOPO4in an acousto-opticallyQ-switched Nd:YAG laser oscillator at 5 kHz,”Optics Letters, Mar. 1984, pp. 76-78, vol. 9, No. 3, Optical Society of America.

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