Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer
Patent
1998-08-18
1999-11-16
Evans, F. L.
Optics: measuring and testing
By dispersed light spectroscopy
Utilizing a spectrometer
356332, G01J 328
Patent
active
059867582
ABSTRACT:
An imaging spectrometer provides a three-dimensional (two (2) spatial and one (1) spectral) image cube of a target. In this apparatus, a diffractive optical element (DOE) performs the imaging and provides the dispersion necessary to separate a multi-spectral target into separate spectral images that are detected by a photodetector array. A lens (or set of lenses) relays the image formed by the DOE to the photodetector array. This lens allows the DOE and photodetector array to be mounted with a fixed separation and the spectral images to have a constant magnification. The lens is stepped or scanned along the optical axis, and each position of the lens corresponds to a particular wavelength being imaged onto the photodetector array. At each position of the relay lens the photodetector array records a spectral image by a process called diffractive spectral sectioning.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5479258 (1995-12-01), Hinnrichs et al.
Lyons Denise M.
Whitcomb Kevin J.
Burstyn Harold L.
Evans F. L.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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